Camargo is a village in Douglas County, Illinois. The population was 445 at the 2010 census. Camargo is at the intersection of Illinois Route 130 and U.S. Route 36. Camargo is the oldest township in Douglas County. In 2006, the first annual Camargo Woolly Worm Festival was launched during the first weekend in October, attracting several local celebrities. This is to be an annual event.Camargo is located at 39°47′56″N 88°9′54″W / 39.79889°N 88.16500°W / 39.79889; -88.16500.According to the 2010 census, Camargo has a total area of 1.273 square miles, of which 1.26 square miles is land and 0.013 square miles is water.As of the census of 2000, there were 469 people, 187 households, and 134 families residing in the village. The population density was 371.2 people per square mile. There were 197 housing units at an average density of 155.9 per square mile. The racial makeup of the village was 99.4% White.There were 187 households out of which 31.